Pakistan-India: Peace or hostility | Revised Article

This is a revised version of last article on the topic of Pakistan-India: Peace or Hostility. This article reveals more critical and important points related to Pakistan-India relationships and this impact on this region of Asia.

Pakistan and India were born out of conflict in 1947. Both, since then, are at loggerheads. Their hostility has stunted the potential of region to blossom into a hub of peace, growth, development and prosperity. Three full-scale wars have failed to supply both Islamabad and New Delhi a lesson of peace. Rather two sides are busy in piling up military hardware aimed at each other. A hand extended towards friendship is chopped off by the hand entrenched in chauvinism. Kashmir is a major cause of concern for both states. It is still unresolved. Islamabad says that Kashmir is a part of its territory and it must be liberated from Indian side. However, India asserts that this matter has been settled and there will be no partition on religious lines again.

In this environment of unabated hostility, there are also some aberrations of promoting peace. The Simla Accord could have proved to be a real instigator of peace. But Pakistan’s close alliance with China, Bhutto’s mercurial style of politics, Indra’s tough stance and U.S.-China détente prevented peace process. India regional ambitions to play power games always hinder every genuine move from Islamabad’s quarter. Military of Pakistan has vested interests in pursuing hostility with India. In fact, Islamabad’s foreign and security policies revolve around India.

A CSS candidate can prepare this article for Current Affairs, Pakistan Affairs and even can prepare for essay.

To download this revised article on the topic of Pakistan-India: Peace or Hostility, please click the download button below;

Pakistan-India: Peace or hostility

This article deals with the continuity of hostility between Pakistan and India and underlines the structural reasons being their rivalry. It also exhibits that peace between them is not a forlorn hope. It can be achieved.

Pakistan and India were born out of conflict in 1947. Both, since then, are at loggerheads. Their hostility has stunted the potential of region to blossom into a hub of peace and prosperity. Three full-scale wars have failed to supply both Islamabad and New Delhi a lesson of peace. Rather two sides are busy in piling up military hardware aimed at each other. A hand extended towards friendship is chopped off by the hand entrenched in chauvinism. Kashmir is a major cause of concern for both states. It is still unresolved. Islamabad says that Kashmir is a part of its territory and it must be liberated from Indian side. However, India asserts that this matter has been settled and there will be no partition on religious lines again.

To get full text please download this article from below.

Regional Stability and Pakistan

South Asia is a region of diverse peoples, assorted cultures, but multiple conflicts. We have an example of Europe before us that how it transformed itself from a warring region to a unified region of vast potential. We gaze at Europe having single visa, one currency (euro), stronger than dollar, and one parliament to reflect on the decisions taken by individual parliaments. It is painful for South Asia which is nowhere near normalization, much less cohesion. It is wracked by internal conflicts and outer dangers. The two main countries, India and Pakistan, are not even on speaking terms. Kashmir is the major bone of contention between them. Regional stability is hostage to this decades-old territorial feud. Trade and economic ties are well nigh absent between them. Thus, mindsets rooted in the past have overcome modern realities of contemporary, globalized era.

The article "Regional Stability and Pakistan" was written by Hammad Raza. To get full text please download from below.

Feudalism and Social Structure of Pakistan | Essay for CSS

The following essay briefly explains the current democratic and political condition of Pakistan. A CSS/PMS candidate can employ this text for current affairs, sociology and for essay preparation. 

Feudalism and Social Structure of Pakistan

The democratic system in Pakistan is constrained by a multitude of forces. Many analysts opine that feudalism is the major cause which undermines democracy and hinders social equality. Their view is generally shaped by the issue of land reforms in Pakistan raised by many political parties out of populism. They tend to ignore the fact that feudalism as a dominant economic force has fizzled out. It has now assumed value of power in our society. It is used interchangeably by the culture it bred over centuries which persists now. Feudalism is often employed as an umbrella term to describe power structure within a rural society. It also describes the pattern of authority in rural set-up—the relationship between the ruler and the ruled. In urban centers its use is confined to merely a metaphor for lack of convenient term to consumerist, power-hungry and elitist mindset.

The essay is written by Hammad Raza. To get full text of this essay, please download this from below.

Essay on Democracy in Pakistan | Essay on Current Affairs

The democratic project in Pakistan has always remained under assault. Popular expression about democratic governments is largely negative. The people of Pakistan forget that the relevance of democracy is directly linked to the socio-economic conditions of a given state. Urbanized middle classes wonder that how a poor and illiterate population can make sensible decisions in the electoral process. They ask: where is theirs representation. They did not understand that their representation lies in the institutional mechanisms of the state functioning. The political class, on the other side, is a transitional class suffering from myopia. It is mainly concerned with power and revolves around this agenda neglecting people’s sufferings.

This essay on the topic of "democracy in Pakistan" was written by Hammad Raza. To get full text, please download this essay.

Effective Study Plan For CSS and PMS

This is going to be a complete online blog for preparation of CSS and PMS as in this age of information explosion, a technologically deficit person lags behind in every orbit of activities. In similar fashion, those candidates who access internet on regular basis for the sake of seeking valuable material are bound to excel in their preparation.

Therefore we have designed our contents in systematic manner to save the energy and time of eager ones. Our scheme for preparation is succinct and lucid, which is:

•  Daily update of various subjects especially on compulsory subjects
•  Services available of current affairs specialists
•  Provision of analysis for every subject (focus on compulsory)
•  Subjects’ material available according to current trends of every compulsory subject
•  Paper preparation plan
•  Access to complete work on Islamiat and Pakistan Affairs
•  Availability of complete essays material and methods of extracting material from that material will be available in due time in point form
•  Complete everyday science material coupled with objective type obtained from a wide variety of sources will accessible.
•  For English composition paper, focus would be on correction, précis writing, comprehension, enhancement of writing skills and paragraph writing (with exercises)
•  Current Affairs headings with introductions, analyses, criticisms and conclusions will be available to give idea to students how to manage paper
•  Pakistan Affairs paper according to the current trend, which is partially based on history and mainly predicated on contemporary issues will be discussed in detail to develop the idea about the present shape of Pakistan
•  For optional subjects, notes and books will be available
•  In initial stage only selective subjects will be discussed in detail
•  Facility of getting your work checked and cross-checked will be rendered to every one
•  The whole scheme will be based on distant learning techniques

We are not going to make candidates as crammers of second grade or third grade material. The whole body of stuff will be collected from reputable national and international journals, best sellers books and our own well-prepared notes. Valuable work from other people will be highly cherished and treasured. Study on these lines will not only help you prepare for CSS and PMS, but also help you broaden your intellectual horizon. This will definitely reform your mental endowments to understand the world in multi-dimensional ways.

General Guideline for CSS, PMS Exams Preparation

We wish to create and provide a full-fledged preparatory scheme for competition exams (CSS,PMS) to students of every hue encompassing full compulsory course and a wide variety of optional subjects. The students will have to take proper perusal of this blog in order to fully equip themselves for CSS and PMS exams preparation. This blog will be beneficial in two ways: It will provide every sort of help, guideline and material related to these prestigious exams and it will also garner new ideas from regular visitors. It will certainly create a two way communicative platform for mentors and candidates.
Our recommended general guideline as follows:

· Prepare mentally
· Make your mindset for 10 to 12 hours study
· Develop reading habit
· Write regularly
· Create good writing style
· Study to-the-point
· Focus on English language
· Opt for marks-oriented subjects
· Do regular self assessment
· Prepare notes of every subject
· Consult DAWN and internet on daily basis
· Be rational not emotional
· Do not get puzzled and perplexed
· Digest whatever you read
· Make English dictionary your daily diet
· Be not scholastic
· Concentrate on optional subjects
· Buy not plethora of books
· Get ready for hard work
· Revise your course on daily basis as much as possible
· Prepare hand-outs for every subject
· Try to develop analytical and critical approach
· Be innovative in writing and organization
· Beget headings for every subject as much as you can
· Complete the body odd every question
Do remember that we are here to provide you every sort of help. This blog is backed by civil servants and experienced teachers, therefore, the material glued on it will be very relevant to preparation. This is not going to be a gup-shup spot, serious work will be done on it and every concerned candidate or teacher be welcomed with his/her valuable suggestion and contribution too.

CSS and PMS Preparation | Introduction to CSS and PMS

The trend towards CSS/Civil Services Examination has dramatically increased recently as civil services—federal and provincial—extends a vast array of career opportunities and broad social respect in the context of Pakistani state and society. The statistics of Federal Public Service Commission (FPSC) exhibit that the number of candidates has astronomically increased in 2008 and 2009 exams with, unfortunately, not-so-satisfied result thanks to lack of proper guidance and unavailability of apt material. There is, also, a conspicuous absence of an online blog that can significantly contribute to the preparation of competition exams on a wider scale. Keeping in view these hindrances in the preparation of exams for fresh candidates, we felt an acute necessity to venture in online in order to provide an up-to-date and vital material to every aspirant candidate for Central Superior Services (CSS) and Provincial Management Services (PMS) examinations. This humble effort would be immensely beneficial to every candidate—fresh and not-so-fresh. I hope every visitor would be delighted to consult this blog. More...

AIMS

The major aims of our blog are as follow:

• To provide relevant material for exams. 
• To streamline preparation schedule of candidates. 
• To make candidates aware of their strength and potential. 
• To guide every aspirant in subject selection. 
• To provide everyone up-to-date information regarding compulsory papers. 
• To render everyone a broader outlook on politics, economics, history and current affairs. 
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